Ecological Methods With Particular Reference to the Study of Insect Populations /

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Southwood, T.R. (Autor)
Autor Corporativo: SpringerLink (Online service)
Formato: eBook
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands : Imprint: Springer, 1978.
Edición:2nd ed. 1978.
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1225-0
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • 1 Introduction to the study of animal populations
  • 1.1 Population Estimates
  • 1.2 Errors and Confidence
  • 2 The sampling programme and the measurement and description of dispersion
  • 2.1 Preliminary Sampling
  • 2.2 The Sampling Programme
  • 2.3 Dispersion
  • 2.4 Sequential Sampling
  • 2.5 Presence or Absence Sampling
  • 2.6 Sampling a Fauna
  • 2.7 Biological and Other Qualitative Aspects of Sampling
  • 3 Absolute population estimates using marking techniques
  • 3.1 Methods of Marking Animals
  • 3.2 Capture-Recapture Methods of Estimating Population Parameters
  • 4 Absolute population estimates by sampling a unit of habitat -air, plants, plant products and vertebrate hosts
  • 4.1 Sampling from the AIR
  • 4.2 Sampling From Plants
  • 4.3 Sampling from Vertebrate Hosts
  • 5 Absolute population estimates by sampling a unit of habitat-soil and litter
  • 5.1 Sampling
  • 5.2 Mechanical Methods of Extraction
  • 5.3 Behavioural or Dynamic Methods
  • 5.4 Summary of the Applicability of the Methods
  • 6 Absolute population estimates by sampling a unit of habitat - freshwater habitats
  • 6.1 Open Water
  • 6.2 Vegetation
  • 6.3 Bottom Fauna
  • 7 Relative methods of population measurement and the derivation of absolute estimates
  • 7.1 Factors Affecting the size of Relative Estimates
  • 7.2 The uses of Relative Methods
  • 7.3 Relative Methods - Catch Per Unit Effort
  • 7.4 Relative Methods - Trapping
  • 8 Estimates based on products and effects of insects
  • 8.1 Products
  • 8.2 Effects
  • 9 Observational and experimental methods for the estimation of natality, mortality and dispersal
  • 9.1 Natality
  • 9.2 Mortality
  • 9.5 Dispersal
  • 10 The Construction, description and analysis of age-specific life-tables
  • 10.1 Types of Life-Table and the Budget
  • 10.2 The Construction of a Budget
  • 10.3 The Description of Budgets and Life-Tables
  • 10.4 The Analysis of Life-Table Data
  • 11 Age-grouping of insects, time-specific life-tables and predictive population models
  • 11.1 Age-Grouping of Insects
  • 11.2 Time-Specific Life Table and Survival Rates
  • 11.3 Predictive Population Models
  • 12 Systems analysis and modelling in ecology
  • 12.1 Types of Systems Model
  • 12.2 Analysis and Simulation in Models
  • 12.3 Deterministic and Stochastic Models
  • 12.4 Difference and Differential Models
  • 13 Diversity, species packing and habitat description
  • 13.1 Diversity
  • 13.2 Species Packing
  • 13.3 Habitats
  • 14 The estimation of productivity and the construction of energy budgets
  • 14.1 Estimation of Standing Crop
  • 14.2 Estimation of Energy Flow
  • 14.3 The Energy Budget, Efficiencies and Transfer Coefficients
  • 14.4 Assessment of Energy and Time Cost Strategies
  • Author Index
  • General Index.