Soil Emission of Nitrous Oxide and its Mitigation /

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ussiri, David. (Autor), Lal, Rattan. (Autor)
Autor Corporativo: SpringerLink (Online service)
Formato: eBook
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands : Imprint: Springer, 2013.
Edición:1st ed. 2013.
Materias:
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • CHAPTER 1: THE ROLE OF NITROUS OXIDE ON CLIMATE CHANGE
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Greenhouse effect
  • 3. Climate forcing
  • 4. Nitrous oxide emissions
  • 5. Conclusions
  • CHAPTER 2: GLOBAL NITROGEN CYCLE
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Discovery of N cycle: Historical perspective
  • 3. Global N inventory
  • 4. N fixation
  • 5. Nitrogen cycling
  • 6. Conclusions
  • CHAPTER 3: FORMATION AND RELEASE OF NITROUS OXIDE FROM TERRESTRIAL AND AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Nitrification
  • 3. Denitrification
  • 4. N2O production by nitrification and denitrification
  • 5. Conclusions
  • CHAPTER 4: NITROUS OXIDE FLUXES MEASUREMENT
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Measurement methods
  • 3. Modeling approaches
  • 4. Future research priorities
  • 5. Conclusions
  • CHAPTER 5: GLOBAL SOURCES OF NITROUS OXIDE
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Natural sources
  • 3. Anthropogenic sources
  • 4. Conclusion
  • 5. Researchable issues
  • CHAPTER 6: LAND USE AND LAND MANAGEMENT EFFECTS ON NITROUS OXIDE FLUXES
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Cropland
  • 3. Grassland
  • 4. Forest
  • 5. Factors controlling N2O production from soils
  • 6. Conclusions
  • CHAPTER 7: NITROUS OXIDE EMISSIONS FROM RICE FIELDS
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Literature Survey on Nitrous oxide Emission from Rice Cultivation
  • 3. Types of Rice Ecosystems
  • 4. Rice Soils
  • 5. Mitigation Options for N2O Emissions from Rice fields
  • 6. Conclusions
  • CHAPTER 8: NITROUS OXIDE SOURCES AND MITIGATION STRATEGIES
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Anthropogenic sources of nitrous oxide
  • 3. Mitigation of nitrous oxide emissions from cropland
  • 4. Conclusions
  • 5. Research needs
  • CHAPTER 9: MITIGATION OPTIONS FOR LIVESTOCK AND PASTURE LANDS
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Nitrogen input to grazed pasture
  • 3. Nitrogen transformations and loss from pasture soils
  • 4. Nitrous oxide emissions from livestock management system
  • 5. Conclusions
  • CHAPTER 10: THE ROLE OF FERTILIZER MANAGEMENT IN MITIGATING NITROUS OXIDE EMISSIONS
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Nitrogen use efficiency
  • 3. Enhanced efficiency fertilizers
  • 4. Precision fertilization
  • 5. Conclusions
  • CHAPTER 11: CONCLUSION: TOWARDS MANAGING AGRICULTURAL SOILS FOR MITIGATING N2O EMISSIONS
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Mitigation options
  • 3. Policy issues on agricultural GHG mitigation
  • 4. Research needs
  • 5. Recommended practices for reducing N2O emission.