Marine Mammal Welfare : Human Induced Change in the Marine Environment and its Impacts on Marine Mammal Welfare /
| Autor Corporativo: | |
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| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | eBook |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
Cham :
Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,
2017.
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| Edición: | 1st ed. 2017. |
| Colección: | Animal Welfare,
17 |
| Materias: |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- 1. Preface
- 2. Introduction to marine mammal welfare
- 3. Cetacea – whales, dolphins, porpoises
- 3.1 The welfare effects of marine debris and fishery equipment on Cetacea, entanglement, toxicity – and of marine pollution including oil
- 3.2 Bycatch
- 3.3 Welfare impact of loss of habitat, changes in distribution and feeding and reproductive behaviours, and disturbances to migration
- 3.4 The welfare effects on Cetacean of human interactions – noise, boats, exploration, dredging, wind farms, whale watching, hunting
- 3.5 Noise in the ocean
- 3.5 Global climate effects on cetacean welfare
- 3.6 Social change in Cetacean populations resulting from human influences
- 3.7 Cetacea in captivity
- 3.8 Assessing the welfare of Cetacea – outcome based assessment methods in the wild and in captivity
- 4. Pinnipeds – seals, sea lions, fur seals, walrus
- 4.1 The welfare effects on Pinnipeds of marine debris and fisheries equipment, entanglement, toxicity – and of marine pollution including oil
- 4.2 Bycatch
- 4.3 Interactions with farmed fisheries
- 4.4 Welfare impacts of loss of habitat, human induced changes in distribution and feeding and reproductive behaviours, and disturbances to behaviours and social dynamics of Pinnipeds
- 4.5 The welfare effects on Pinnipeds of human interactions – tourism, hunting
- 4.6 Glob al climate effects on Pinniped welfare
- 4.7 Social change in Pinniped populations resulting from human influences
- 4.8 Pinnipeds in captivity
- 4.9 Assessing the welfare of Pinnipeds – in the wild and in captivity
- 5. Sirenia – dugongs and manatees
- 5.1 The welfare effects of human interactions on Manatees and Dugongs – boats, boat strikes, tourism, noise, the coastline as a recreational zone
- 5.2 The welfare effects on Sirenia of marine debris and fisheries equipment, entanglement, toxicity
- 5.3 Welfare impacts of loss of habitat, human induced changes in distribution and feeding and reproductive behaviours, and disturbances to behaviours and social dynamics of Sirenia
- 5.4 Social change in Sirenian populations resulting from human influences
- 5.5 Global climate effects on Sirenian welfare
- 5.6 Sirenia in captivity
- 5.7 Assessing the welfare of Sirenia – in the wild and in captivity
- 6. Ursidae - polar bears
- 6.1 The welfare effects of human interactions – human food and human waste, proximity to habitation, living together with polar bears
- 6.2 The welfare effects on Polar Bears of marine debris, fisheries equipment, entanglement, toxicity
- 6.3 Welfare impacts of loss of habitat, human induced changes in distribution and feeding and reproductive behaviours, and disturbances to behaviours and social dynamics of Polar Bears
- 6.4 Social change in Polar Bear populations resulting from human influences
- 6.5 Global climate effects on Polar Bear welfare
- 6.6 Hunting of Polar Bears
- 6.7 Polar Bears in captivity
- 6.8 Assessing the welfare of Polar Bears – in the wild and in captivity
- 7. Lutrinae – otters
- 7.1 The welfare effects of human interactions on otters – dogs, disturbance, fishing
- 7.2 The welfare effects on Otters of water borne debris, fisheries equipment, entanglement, toxicity
- 7.3 Welfare impacts of loss of habitat, human induced changes in distribution and feeding and reproductive behaviours, and disturbances to behaviours and social dynamics of Otters
- 7.4 Social change in Otters populations resulting from human influences
- 7.5 Global climate effects on Otter welfare
- 7.6 Hunting of Otters
- 7.7 Otters in captivity
- 7.8 Assessing the welfare of Otters – in the wild and in captivity
- 8. Conclusions
- 9. References.